How much should I convert to a Roth IRA?

by | Nov 7, 2022 | Roth IRA | 41 comments

How much should I convert to a Roth IRA?




How much money should you convert to a Roth IRA and when should you convert? Today we look at a customer that was trying to figure out how much to convert with the standard deduction so they could fill up the 12% tax bracket and retire next year.

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41 Comments

  1. mike423439

    Cool, but what about social security? Would you just consider it part of the 80k income cap?

  2. ERW

    i have been looking for the software($600up) to do what you just showed me in just a few minute(and clearly!!!! thank you, thank you, thank you !!! u just saved me at least 600$ only wish i would have came to you first. 6 hours of looking you really know how to break it down to the common folk!

  3. Bob Gutman

    What was the name of the software package you use to run the scenario. I believe you said Nest Egg. Can you provide a link for this?

  4. NipItInTheBud100

    They are clients not customers!

  5. Todd Baker

    I like how you used a real world example. Take away for everyone is you have to make a specific calculation to your own situation. My opinion-Roth conversions should be a strategy for many unless you believe the rate the government taxes us will go down. Also, your own taxable income may not go down to a lower tax bracket in retirement when RMDs are factored in and/or you have a pension like civilian or military retirees.

  6. Rich Bowman

    jazzMAN – I am started Roth conversions 3 years ago. And you were right nobody's talking about the withdrawal strategies. And withdrawal strategies are probably as important as the saving strategy. Ok that said, because I am 100% nervous about the future of taxing Roth by the government (it is not IF but is WHEN). When they start taxing I am making a relative low risk assessment that all current Roth plans will be grandfathered in. So, I'm trying to accelerate my conversions in down-markets knowing that I will pay higher taxes as the 'cost of conversion'. My goal, and maybe it's not feasible, is to be ±75% converted in the next 5 to 10 years. Now from my question: can your software help me track all my portfolio and items? e.g., actual performance, and a forecasted performance perspective. It looks like it might but I'm not 100% sure. I will be tracking income, traditional IRA, Roth IRA, taxable brokerage account, add real estate values. Does your software handle all that? If yes where can I get it?

  7. Mr. J

    I am "gearing up" to do some "chunking" over a 4 year period. Question: If my adjusted gross comes in a little higher then anticipated (hard to estimate returns on mutual funds), do I owe the higher tax rate on ALL of my income for that year, or only the portion over the bracket amount?

  8. Joseph B Scott

    Good question, and good content, but maybe the explanation was a little long ?
    Would the following equation be true ?

    (__% tax bracket maximum amount) – (estimated taxable income on line 10) = maximum rollover amount

    please advise, comments, etc, Thanks

  9. Robert La Mont

    Thanks, very useful. I want to stay within the 12% and I should soon know how much other taxable income I'll have this year, so I'll know how much to move. But, when is it advisable to move into the 22% rate, if you doubt you'll earn more than the top for that rate ($171,050, married) in retirement, even with rmd?

  10. nam le

    Thank for the imagine video. I am over 60. Does The amount $ converting from 401K or traditional IRA to Roth IRA has to be the same for every year? Or this amount can be varied?
    Thank

  11. Ryan I

    If you convert too much from Traditional —> Roth IRA and make your AGI go over the limit in that year for contributing to Roth IRA ($140k single / $208k married), would your Roth IRA contributions be voided for that year, or how does that work?

  12. Hex262

    Nice exercise! As this scenario involved someone who was probably on Medicare, I feel that this presentation should have also discussed potential Medicare surcharges (Income Related-Monthly Adjustment Amount, or IRMMA) because that can be significant. If you go into the next tax bracket you only pay tax on each additional dollar but with IRMAA if you go even $1 dollar into the next IRMMA bracket you go into a whole new category of Medicare premiums. Check it out, folks. Also, note that Medicare premiums are based upon a two year lookback at your tax forms, so you need to think about this two years before you hit Medicare.

  13. Silver Fox

    One other point to my comment below. I am only paying 10% more tax my increased Roth conversion amount and expect to make more than than 10% increased tax paid.

  14. Vern Click

    The 26,100 number comes from the 1040SR form (Seniors) with one person over 65 years.

  15. Ron Loftis

    I am starting Roth conversions this year in 2021. Doing the same…trying to keep it in the 12% tax bracket.

  16. David Yadegarians

    0% taxes will be lower in retirement than when you use to work

  17. Head Librarian

    The original question is nonsense. It doesn't matter what order you realize ordinary income. You can assign any income chunk you like to your deduction, and any income chunk you like to your highest marginal tax rate.

  18. Ken Sze

    Could you tell me if ‘ 401K rollover to IRA convert to Roth IRA’ is considered a 401K distribution? Or is it an IRA distribution? If it’s an IRA distribution, then for someone who is older than 70.5 years old, will he or she have to take a separate 401K distribution in addition to the 401K – IRA – Roth?

  19. Mark Hosbrough

    Love the videos can you guys work with retirement funds held in another country that needs bringing to the states

  20. bayoume

    What is Nest Egg?

  21. Merry Hampton

    81050 – magic number …where did you get that? This is what I need to understand

  22. Andrew Fritzen

    It’s all good . You have taught us well and we are good on own.

  23. John Scott

    I’m sorry but you just took ten minutes and multiple forms to do a calculation that I did in my head in seconds. I guess it’s because I already knew what the top of the 12% bracket was and what the standard deduction is.

  24. Slim Dawg

    God Bless Homer and Rebecca!

  25. Bruce Smith

    Thanks Dustin it is always easier to understand with the charts.

  26. Lorne H

    Dustin, is there a way to get access to nest egg through Jazz?

  27. John Okeeffe

    Do you really need that stupid song?

  28. John Brewer

    So why would you do a roth conversion at retirement? Rmds? Affects on ssi?

  29. Raley Cat

    Do you have to sell the investment in the Traditional IRA and then move the cash to the Roth, or can you simply move the stock between accounts?

  30. rick p

    Great video!!! Keep them coming .

  31. Scott Barnard

    Dustin on a recommendation from Josh Scandlen to look at your service how do I get a hold of you to discuss your management and fees?

  32. SirenEye

    Was really looking forward to this video, but I ended up confused. This was a bit all over the place. Consider slowing down and focusing on the strategy itself, not just using your software. All this got me wanting to do was looking at other explanations online. Like what you do, just not how you are sharing the data this time.

  33. M 249

    You’re a financial guy? O is a letter and not a number. I guess you’re just a product of the American illiterate tree hugging education. No wonder the CCP won.

  34. Danielle Daniel

    Investing in crypto now should be in every wise individuals list, in some months time you'll be ecstatic with the decision you made today.

  35. Nashorn

    Great information, thank you. Merry Christmas

  36. Denise Sonnichsen

    I am starting Roth conversions this year as well. Playing with last years tax software to get some rough estimates of the damage. I have a couple years coming up in 2026-2027 which are going to create some IRMAA issues when older EE bonds reach maturity. Trying to reduce the RMD amounts that will hit about that same time! First world problems. . . . .

  37. Edward Britt

    Good information

  38. Steven Biard

    Homer is trying to get his DOH straight


    Sorry, couldn’t help it

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