Types of self employed retirement plans

by | Aug 16, 2022 | Qualified Retirement Plan

Types of self employed retirement plans




In this video I will explain self employed retirement plans that can be a great tax planning tool for the successful business owners and self-employed physicians, dentists, lawyers and other professionals.

There are two kinds of retirement plans – qualified and non-qualified. Qualified retirement plans are IRS approved, and you can take income tax deductions off of your contributions to your plan. Profit sharing plan, SEP plan, defined benefit plan, solo defined benefit plan, 412(e)(3) defined benefit plan (also known as 412(i) plan), cash balance plan are all count as qualified. Non-qualified retirement plans would include a deferred compensation plan, your taxable brokerage or savings accounts. You would not be able to take income tax deductions of your contributions to these kinds of accounts or plans.

In terms of qualified retirement planning options, there are two primary plans – defined contribution plans, and defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans include profit sharing, SEP and 401k retirement plans.

Understanding Defined Contribution Plans:

As the name suggests, in this plan, you define the contribution you make. For example, you would contribute lesser of $56,000 or 25% of participant’s compensation to your defined contribution plan in the year 2019. For example, a business owner makes $200,000 in W2 income from his or her business. That business owner could contribute lower of $56,000, or 25% of compensation ($200,000). Since that amount would total $50,000, he or she would contribute the lower amount of $50,000 to their defined contribution plan like Profit Sharing Plan or SEP.

Understanding Defined Benefit Plans:

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In a defined benefit plan, a person does not define the contribution made to the plan, but rather, the amount of the retirement benefit at the retirement age. Qualified Pension Actuary or Attorney will base your current age and income to calculate your allowable retirement benefit ($220,000 maximum for the year 2018) at your retirement for example at your age 65. Then, the next step is to calculate annual defined benefit plan contribution amount to ensure adequate benefits at retirement. Let’s use the example mentioned earlier. You may receive retirement benefit lesser of $225,000 or 100% of average compensation for the highest three consecutive years according to IRS 2019 numbers from their defined benefit plan. To achieve that benefit at retirement how much should the above-mentioned business owner contribute to the defined benefit pension plan (at given rate of return on the contribution investment) now?

These calculations can easily become very complex, and that is why they are calculated by qualified pension actuaries. Essentially the biggest bonus to a defined benefit plan is that it will give you a significantly larger deduction, up to $250,000, as compared to the maximum of $56,000 limit for the year 2019 deduction from a defined contribution plan.

Pension plans are a great income tax and retirement planning tool, but they require special expertise to get the maximum benefits possible, as there are many IRS rules to be followed in regards setting up the proper plan documents (including and excluding the employees, contribution limit to the plan, validating a plan and filing the annual 5500 pension tax return to IRS).

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At BeamaLife, we manage many self employed retirement plans and have the best plan designs in the country. To get the biggest deduction possible, whether you are a successful business owner, doctor, independent pharmacist or any other self-employed professional, please call (877) 972-3262 or contact us for the personalized proposal now at

For more details please visit our Website – www.beamalife.com

BeamaLife Corporation
Toll Free: (877) 972-3262
Email : customercare@beamalife.com
Address : 100 Commons Way, Suite 250 Holmdel, NJ 07733.

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