Roth conversion income does NOT count against your MAGI in order to determine your ability to contribute directly to a ROTH IRA.
I did not know this! Ole Ben from Texas shared that information with me. So I knew I needed to share it with you too.
Folks, this just proves the point, NO ONE can possibly know everything when it comes to financial planning. And when it comes to YOUR specific situation, no one cares more about it than YOU.
Thus, while relying on folks in the business is a good idea, man, oh man, you’ve got to take care of number 1 first. And that’s you!
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As you plan for your retirement, it’s essential to understand the contribution limits for Roth IRAs and how your income can affect your eligibility to contribute to them.
In 2021, the contribution limit for Roth IRAs is $6,000 for individuals under age 50 and $7,000 for individuals who are 50 and older. Keep in mind that this limit applies to your total contributions to all IRAs you own, including Traditional and Roth IRAs.
However, not everyone is eligible to contribute the maximum amount to a Roth IRA. Your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) plays a significant role in determining your contribution limit.
MAGI is calculated by taking your adjusted gross income (AGI) and adding back in any tax-exempt income you earned, such as interest from municipal bonds. Certain deductions, such as student loan interest and IRA contributions, can also affect your MAGI.
For 2021, the Roth IRA contribution limit begins to phase out for individuals with a MAGI of $125,000 and married couples filing jointly with a MAGI of $198,000. Once your MAGI surpasses these limits, your contribution limit will gradually decrease until you become ineligible to contribute at all.
Here’s a breakdown of how MAGI affects Roth IRA contribution limits for single and married individuals in 2021:
– Single individuals with a MAGI of $125,000 or less can contribute up to the full $6,000 ($7,000 if they’re over 50).
– Single individuals with a MAGI between $125,000 and $140,000 can make a reduced contribution.
– Single individuals with a MAGI over $140,000 are not eligible to contribute to a Roth IRA.
– Married couples filing jointly with a MAGI of $198,000 or less can contribute up to the full $6,000 ($7,000 if they’re over 50) each.
– Married couples with a MAGI between $198,000 and $208,000 can make a reduced contribution.
– Married couples with a MAGI over $208,000 are not eligible to contribute to a Roth IRA.
It’s important to note that you have until the tax filing deadline, generally April 15th of the following year, to make contributions for the previous year. This gives you some flexibility if you’re unsure of your MAGI, as you can calculate it when preparing your tax return and then make contributions if you’re eligible.
If you contribute too much to a Roth IRA for a given year, you may face penalties and taxes. It’s essential to keep track of your contributions and your MAGI to ensure you don’t exceed your limits.
In conclusion, understanding Roth IRA contribution limits and how MAGI affects them is critical for successfully planning for your retirement. Keep these limits in mind as you make contributions to ensure you’re staying within the rules and maximizing your savings potential.
My MAGI is over the limit for making contributions to Roth IRAs. I use the "backdoor" Roth method to contribute to a Roth IRA every year. If you aren't allowed to contribute directly to a Roth IRA, you are allowed to contribute to a traditional IRA account first, and then do a conversion to a Roth in the same year. I have been doing it for years, you just have to record that you did the conversion on the 8606 tax form. I know it seems ridiculous, but it is possible for anyone to contribute to a Roth IRA every year.
Great video, wife did a Roth conversion that would have put us dangerously close to the Roth Max, great to know that is not counted against us.
Thank you!
I'm in a predicament. My wife and I contributed the max 7000 each in a Roth IRA early 2020, but during the year I've unexpectedly netted over 400K from stocks plus over 100K in regular wage income. I believe I would be ineligible to have invested in the Roths IRAs? What can or must I do?
Good info. Do Roth conversions count as income wen figuring out MAGI for Medicare premiums?
Is there an error in IRS Publication 590-A Page 40, worksheet 2-1?
At the bottom it states that 'amount on line 10 is your modified adjusted gross income'
However, line 10 is: Enter any excluded employer-provided adoption benefits from Form 8839, line 28
Should MAGI be line 11?
I think mistakes are made on this is made because there are different ways to calculate MAGI according to the purpose, and the IRS all call it MAGI "for the purpose of…..," which implies that there are other purposes but never directly comes out and says it. By my reckoning there are at least 3 different ways, Roth eligibility, marketplace health plans, education tax credits.
Hi, my husband and I just recently sold our rental property. We used H&R Block tax prep and it shows we have excess Roth contributions. What are options we can do to the excess amount other than withdrawing it?
Thanks nice video, does magi including subtracting standard deduction and 401 contribution.
2 years ago my Tax Guy wouldn't let me contribute to my ROTH because Roth Conversions put me over the limit to contribute! ARGGG
Confused… I thought the back door option allows for contributions above the MAGI is above the income limits through an IRA to Roth? Maybe I made this statement before your video ends.