Deducting Health Insurance Costs for S Corporations: Reporting on Form 1120-S

by | Feb 18, 2024 | Spousal IRA | 7 comments

Deducting Health Insurance Costs for S Corporations: Reporting on Form 1120-S




Does your S corporation pay the health insurance premiums for the principal owners? If so, you may be subject to special reporting obligations.

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#Scorporation #healthinsurance #form1120s…(read more)


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An S Corporation, also known as a small business corporation, is a type of business structure that allows for pass-through taxation while providing liability protection to its owners. One of the benefits of forming an S Corporation is the ability to deduct health insurance premiums for its employees, including shareholders who own more than 2% of the company’s stock.

Health insurance is an important benefit for employees, and offering it can help attract and retain valuable talent. The cost of providing health insurance can be significant for businesses, but the ability to deduct these expenses can help mitigate the financial burden.

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The deduction for health insurance premiums for employees, including shareholders, is claimed on Form 1120-S, which is the tax return for S Corporations. The premiums paid by the S Corporation are considered a fringe benefit and are not included in the employees’ gross income. As a result, the corporation can deduct the cost of providing this benefit as a business expense.

To claim the deduction, the S Corporation must meet certain requirements. First, the health insurance plan must be established by the corporation and offered to all employees, including those who own more than 2% of the company’s stock. Additionally, the premiums must be paid by the S Corporation and not reimbursed by any other source.

When reporting the health insurance deduction on Form 1120-S, the corporation must include the total amount of health insurance premiums paid on behalf of its employees. This amount is entered on line 19 of Schedule K, which is then transferred to line 11 of Form 1120-S. The deduction reduces the corporation’s taxable income, resulting in a lower tax liability for the business.

It’s important for S Corporations to keep accurate records of the health insurance premiums paid on behalf of their employees. This includes documenting the total amount of premiums paid and ensuring that the coverage meets the requirements for qualified health insurance.

In conclusion, the ability to deduct health insurance premiums for employees, including shareholders, is a valuable benefit for S Corporations. By offering health insurance as a fringe benefit and claiming the deduction on Form 1120-S, these businesses can provide valuable coverage to their employees while also benefiting from tax savings. It’s important for S Corporations to understand the requirements for claiming the deduction and to keep thorough records of their health insurance expenses.

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7 Comments

  1. @phil2bin

    Would help a bit if this excellent decoding included how to represent on 941s

  2. @mariastevens1388

    If I have an LLC taxed as S-corp and I am the SOLE employee, why bother with this deduction? Why not just pay myself a dispersement (subject to fed income tax only) and then pay for my insurance with that?

  3. @mionkim5764

    Thanks for very important info. I have a question. If an owner has an Affordable Care Act, is it also considering to take deduction as same rule as you explained? Would you please explain to me? I appreciate you!

  4. @margelynch

    Very interesting topic. Thank you

  5. @tonyl162

    From IRS.gov: "If you’re an S corporation shareholder, the policy can be in your name or the S corporation’s name and either of you can pay the premiums. If the policy is in your name and you pay the premiums, the S corporation must reimburse you and include the premiums as wage income on your Form W-2."

  6. @RubberneckDesigns

    Excellent job explaining this, THANKS!

  7. @ruthvidal6466

    Great video! Ty! Will look for more!

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