UPSC previous year civil services prelims question 5 of GS 1

Answer: a
Explanation:
● Inflation-Indexed bonds, or IIBs, are securities designed to help protect investors from inflation.
IIBs are indexed to inflation so that the principal and interest payments rise and fall with the
rate of inflation. Government can reduce coupon rates on its borrowing by way of IIBs. So,
statement 1 is correct.
● An inflation-indexed bond protects both investors and issuers from the uncertainty of inflation
over the life of the bond. So, statement 2 is correct.
● Extant tax provisions will be applicable on interest payment and capital gains on IIBs. There will
be no special tax treatment for these bonds. So, statement 3 is not correct.
Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer….(read more)

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UPSC Previous Year Civil Services Prelims Question 5 of GS 1 – A Comprehensive Analysis

In every aspirant’s pursuit of cracking the prestigious Civil Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), the previous year’s question papers serve as invaluable resources. These papers help candidates gain insights into the exam pattern, difficulty level, and the areas to focus on while preparing for the exam. Among the various papers, Question 5 of General Studies (GS) 1 from the previous year’s Civil Services Prelims exam is worth discussing.

Question 5 of GS 1 from the previous year’s Civil Services Prelims exam aimed to test the candidates’ knowledge of Indian art and culture, with a particular focus on temples. The question read as follows:

“Consider the following pairs:

1. Shakas – Gandhara
2. Kushanas – Magadha
3. Nagas – Ahichchhatra
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?”

To answer this question correctly, candidates needed a keen understanding of Indian history, specifically the ancient kingdoms and their locations. Let us assess each of the options:

1. Shakas – Gandhara: The Shakas were a nomadic Indo-Scythian tribe, while Gandhara was a region in present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Kushana Empire, not the Shakas, had a significant influence in this region. Therefore, option 1 is incorrect.

2. Kushanas – Magadha: The Kushanas were a Central Asian dynasty that ruled over a vast empire, including regions of present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and northern India. Magadha, on the other hand, was an ancient kingdom in present-day Bihar. The Kushanas did not have a direct connection with Magadha. Hence, option 2 is also incorrect.

3. Nagas – Ahichchhatra: The Nagas, an ancient serpent worshiping people, were known for establishing their power and influence in various regions of India, including the Ahichchhatra region. Ahichchhatra, located in present-day Uttar Pradesh, was an important Naga kingdom. Therefore, option 3 is correct.

Based on the analysis above, the correct answer to question 5 is option 3: Nagas – Ahichchhatra.

This question was vital in assessing an aspirant’s knowledge of ancient Indian history and their ability to identify the correct location of kingdoms and empires. Hence, it emphasized the importance of understanding the interconnections between different cultures and kingdoms in ancient India.

For UPSC aspirants, such questions serve as a reminder that a holistic preparation approach is necessary. It is crucial to cover different dimensions of history, including the locations, chronology, and significance of various kingdoms and empires. Aspirants should focus on studying the art, culture, and historical background of different regions in India to answer such questions accurately.

In conclusion, question 5 from the previous year’s Civil Services Prelims exam tested the candidates’ understanding of Indian history, specifically the connection between ancient kingdoms and their respective locations. Aspirants should thoroughly study and revise various aspects of Indian history, culture, and art to ace similar questions in the future.